With medical costs rising year after year, even a short hospital stay can put a strain on your finances. In an emergency, the pressure is not just emotional; it can also disrupt your savings and long-term plans. That is why choosing the right health insurance policy matters. If you are comparing options, the following overview of the 10 best health insurance plans in India can help you understand what to look for before buying cover for yourself or your family.
Before purchasing a policy, compare the benefits, claim process, hospital network, and waiting periods carefully. A good plan is not only about premiums; it should also offer practical support when you actually need treatment.
Best Health Insurance Policy In India: Top 10 (2023)
| Plans | Features |
| Navi Health Insurance | Cashless network hospitals: 10,000+ Claim settlement ratio: 97% Processing time: 20 minutes |
| Aditya Birla Activ Assure Diamond Plan | Cashless network hospitals: 9000+ Claim settlement ratio: 94% Processing time: 2 hours |
| Bajaj Allianz Health Guard | Cashless network hospitals: 6500+ Claim settlement ratio: 98% Processing time: 1 hour |
| Care Health Care Plan | Cashless network hospitals: 16,500+ Claim settlement ratio: 95.2% Processing time: 2 hours |
| Bharti AXA Smart Super Health Plan | Cashless network hospitals: 4500+ Claim settlement ratio: 92.37% Processing time: NA |
| Digit Health Plan | Cashless network hospitals: 6400+ Claim settlement ratio: 63.56% Processing time: NA |
| ManipalCigna ProHealth Insurance | Cashless network hospitals: 6500+ Claim settlement ratio: 91% Processing time: 1 hour 30 minutes |
| Kotak Mahindra Health Premier | Cashless network hospitals: 5000+ Claim settlement ratio: 98% Processing time: NA |
| Edelweiss Health Plan | Cashless network hospitals: 3200+ Claim settlement ratio: 85.57% Processing time: NA |
| Niva Bupa Health Companion Individual Plan | Cashless network hospitals: 7600+ Claim settlement ratio: 90% Processing time: 30 minutes |
Terms & Conditions Apply.
Benefits of Buying a Health Insurance Policy
- Protection against medical inflation: Healthcare expenses tend to rise over time, and many treatments are now significantly more expensive than they used to be. A comprehensive health insurance plan helps absorb those costs so they do not fall entirely on your savings.
- Access to quality treatment: Policyholders can often receive treatment at authorised network hospitals, where cashless and streamlined billing options may make the experience more manageable.
- Cashless hospitalisation: If you are admitted to a network hospital, you may be able to use cashless treatment instead of paying a large amount upfront.
- Better financial planning: Unexpected hospital expenses can derail your future savings goals. Health insurance helps reduce that risk by covering a major part of medical liabilities.
- Tax benefits: Premiums paid toward eligible health insurance policies can qualify for tax benefits under Section 80D of the Income Tax Act.
Eligibility Criteria for the Best Health Insurance Policy in India
Eligibility depends on the insurer’s terms and the specific policy chosen, but the following are common benchmarks used across many health insurance plans:
| Age | 18 to 65 years for adults and 90 days to 25 years for dependent children |
| Pre-Medical Screening | Required for individuals above 45, 55 and 60 years |
| Pre-Existing Disease Waiting Period | 2 to 4 years |
Documents Required to Buy the Best Health Insurance Policy in India
When applying for a health insurance policy in India, you will usually need the following documents:
- Age proof, such as a birth certificate, Voter ID, Aadhaar card, passport, driving licence, or 10th/12th mark sheet
- ID proof such as PAN card, voter ID, Aadhaar card, or driving licence
- Proof of address such as an electricity bill, rent agreement, driving licence, or Aadhaar card
- Medical reports for any pre-existing medical conditions, if applicable
- Passport-size photographs
How to Calculate the Premium of the Best Health Insurance Policy in India
Calculating the premium manually can be time-consuming, especially if you are comparing several plans. Most insurers provide online premium calculators that simplify the process. To estimate the premium, you will typically need the following details:
- Age
- Number of members to be insured, in the case of a family health insurance plan
- Sum insured
- Policy tenure
How to File a Claim for the Best Health Insurance Policy in India
You can raise a claim in two ways: reimbursement or cashless settlement. The steps differ depending on whether the hospitalisation is planned or happens in an emergency.
Emergency Hospitalisation
- Inform the insurer within 24 hours of hospitalisation.
- Submit your health card and collect a pre-authorisation form.
- Send the form for Third-Party Administrator (TPA) approval if you want a cashless claim.
- Once approved, the insurer settles the bill directly with the hospital.
- If the claim is rejected for cashless settlement, you can still apply for reimbursement later.
- For reimbursement, you must submit bills, discharge documents, and other supporting papers.
Planned Hospitalisation
- Inform the insurer at least 48 hours before treatment.
- After TPA approval, you can proceed with either a reimbursement or cashless claim by submitting the claim form.
- Attach all required documents, including bills and reports.
- After approval, reimbursement is paid to you directly. Under cashless settlement, the insurer pays the hospital.
Navi Health Insurance offers benefits such as a straightforward claims process and affordable premiums. You can download the Navi app on Android or iOS to explore coverage for yourself and your family.
Claim Settlement Process in Health Insurance Plans
Health insurance claims are generally settled in two ways:
- Cashless:
The insurer settles the bill directly with the hospital. This option is available only if treatment is taken at a network hospital. - Reimbursement:
The policyholder pays the bills first and later receives the eligible amount from the insurer. Reimbursement can be claimed at both network and non-network hospitals.
How to File for a Cashless Claim?
Cashless claims can be filed for planned treatment as well as for emergency or unplanned hospitalisation.
1. For planned treatment:
- Step 1: Submit the cashless claim request to your insurer five days before treatment.
- Step 2: The insurer will coordinate with the hospital for the cashless claim form.
- Step 3: You will receive a confirmation message or email, valid for 7 days from the date of issue.
- Step 4: Submit the health card and confirmation letter at the time of admission, and the insurer will cover the eligible expenses.
2. For an emergency or unplanned treatment:
- Step 1: Inform the insurer within 24 hours of hospitalisation and note the reference or intimation number.
- Step 2: The hospital submits the cashless form to the insurer, which then issues an authorisation letter if the request is approved.
- Step 3: Your medical expenses are paid by the insurer according to the policy terms.
How to File a Reimbursement Claim under Health Insurance?
A reimbursement claim applies when treatment is taken outside the cashless network, or when the policyholder pays the hospital bills directly and seeks repayment later.
The usual process is as follows:
- Step 1: Submit all treatment-related documents and bills to the insurer.
- Step 2: The insurer verifies the claim details and medical bills.
- Step 3: Once verification is complete, the insurer processes the reimbursement, which may take up to 21 days.
How to Buy the Best Health Insurance Policy in India

Things to Consider Before Buying a Health Insurance Plan
- Coverage scope: Check exactly what the policy covers so you know what kind of claims you can make.
- Sum insured: If you want wider protection against large medical bills, choose a plan with a higher sum insured.
- Policy type: Health insurance is available in multiple forms, including individual, family floater, and senior citizen plans, as well as critical illness policies.
- Waiting period: Most policies include a waiting period before certain benefits begin. A shorter waiting period is generally more convenient.
- Cashless hospital network: A wide network of cashless hospitals can make treatment easier and reduce out-of-pocket expenses at the time of admission.
Exclusions Under Health Insurance Policy in India
- Injuries arising from war, acts of terrorism, and similar events.
- Suicide attempts or self-inflicted injuries.
- AIDS, terminal diseases, and other similar conditions.
- Costs of cosmetic or plastic surgery and hormone replacement surgery.
- Expenses arising from dental or eye surgeries.
- Rehabilitation or bed rest costs, common illnesses, and similar exclusions.
- Costs of post-care procedures and diagnostic tests.
- Expenses for treatment of injuries sustained during adventure sports.
Factors That Affect the Premium of the Best Health Insurance Policy in India
Several factors influence the premium you may pay for a health insurance policy:
- Past medical records: A history of chronic illness may lead to higher premiums than a clean medical record with no pre-existing conditions.
- Age: Premiums usually rise with age because the risk of illness increases. Buying health insurance earlier in life can help you secure lower rates.
- Location: Insurers may price policies differently depending on where you live, based on their assessment of local healthcare patterns and risk factors.
- Body Mass Index (BMI): A higher BMI may result in a higher premium because it can increase the risk of certain medical conditions, including heart disease and diabetes.
- Insurance features: Individual and group plans are usually cheaper than family plans, while add-ons increase the premium. Some insurers also offer co-insurance options, which may reduce the cost.
- Other habits: Lifestyle habits that increase health risks can also push premiums higher, especially when they are linked to serious illnesses.
Optional Add-On Covers under the Best Health Insurance Policies in India
Add-ons are extra benefits that are not usually included in the standard plan but can be added by paying a slightly higher premium. They can improve coverage and help manage specific medical costs more effectively. Some useful options include:
- Room charge waiver: Raises the limit on room rent or removes the sub-limit altogether.
- Maternity and newborn cover: Helps offset the cost of pregnancy, childbirth, and related medical supervision in the months that follow.
- Hospitalisation cash cover: Helps cover diagnostic and medical expenses during hospitalisation. This may provide coverage of up to Rs.10,000 per day for 30 days.
- Emergency ambulance services: Can offer benefits of up to Rs. 30,000 for emergency ambulance expenses.
- Critical illness cover: Provides additional financial support for serious illnesses such as cancer, with coverage of up to Rs. 10 lakh.
Significance of Health Insurance in the Covid-19 Pandemic
The Covid-19 pandemic made one thing very clear: medical emergencies can affect anyone, and treatment can become expensive very quickly. Health insurance became even more important because of the following needs:
- High requirement for ICU care
- Costly protective gear and related medical support
- Emergency coverage
- AYUSH treatments
- Zero paperwork
- Insure yourself and your family within 5 minutes
- One-time subscription-based model
- 10,000+ network hospitals across 400+ locations in India
- Cashless claims under 20 minutes
- Claim settlement ratio of 97%
Navi Health Insurance offers a range of benefits, including a simple claims process and an affordable premium structure. Download the Navi app to explore comprehensive coverage for you and your family.
Final Word
With medical inflation continuing to rise, it makes sense to choose a policy that helps reduce the financial stress of hospitalisation and emergency care. The best health insurance plans stand out because they combine broad coverage, accessible hospitals, and practical claim support when it matters most.
FAQs
Ans: The factors that affect health insurance premiums are:
• Medical history
• Age and gender
• Policy term
• Pre-existing medical conditions
• Marital status
• Whether previously insured or not
Ans: Yes, you can buy multiple health insurance policies in India. For instance, if you have a corporate health insurance plan, you can also take an individual or family floater health insurance plan.
Ans: You will need basic KYC documents to prove your identity, residential address, and age. Apart from those, no additional documents are usually required at the time of purchase.
Ans: Yes, you can add family members such as your spouse, dependent children, parents, and in-laws. This can be done at the time of purchase or when renewing or upgrading the policy, depending on the insurer’s terms.
Ans: Yes, an existing health insurance policy may include COVID-19 coverage benefits. In addition, IRDAI introduced two standard policies for exclusive COVID-19 treatment coverage: Corona Kavach policy and Corona Rakshak policy.
Ans: There are many options available in the market when it comes to health insurance policy. One should primarily consider the following things while opting for a policy:
• Coverage amount
• Available add-ons
• Network of hospitals
• Co-insurance feature
• Pre and post hospitalisation coverage
Ans: Restoration is provided by an insurance company when the sum gets wholly exhausted due to treatment of some certain illness. The insurance company restores the whole insured amount in such circumstances.
Disclaimer: This article has been prepared on the basis of internal data, publicly available information and other sources believed to be reliable. The information contained in this article is for general purposes only and does not constitute complete disclosure of every material fact. It should not be construed as investment advice. The article does not warrant the completeness or accuracy of the information and disclaims all liabilities, losses, and damages arising from the use of this information. Readers are fully responsible for any decision taken on the basis of this article.
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